In Uganda, fishing is a cornerstone of life for many rural and lakeside communities, providing both food and income. Yet, as climate change intensifies and government regulations crack down on unsustainable fishing practices, vulnerable populations, especially women, are facing rising levels of poverty, food insecurity, and economic exclusion. Women in fishing communities, while traditionally active in post-harvest activities like processing and trade, are too often left without direct access to resources, training, or leadership opportunities within the sector.

On Lake Victoria Islands, these challenges are compounded by deeply rooted gender inequality, widespread gender-based violence (GBV), high rates of teenage pregnancy, HIV/AIDS, and limited access to education or stable employment. The government’s well-intentioned fishing restrictions, designed to protect overfished waters, have inadvertently led to job losses and a spike in poverty-related social issues such as crime, drug abuse, and child labor.

Women, particularly elderly HIV-positive women, survivors of GBV, teen mothers, and those formerly involved in sex work, are among the most affected. Lacking opportunities to earn a dignified income, they and their families remain trapped in cycles of vulnerability.

 Rachi Action for Healthcare Initiatives (RAHI), is launching a transformative project that uses climate-smart aquaculture to empower 500 women and girls.

This initiative will provide hands-on training in fish farming techniques, including pond management, fish breeding, and value addition practices such as smoking and refrigeration. Participants will also receive entrepreneurship and financial literacy training to support sustainable, women-led fish farming businesses.